Medical insurance and life insurance differ in terms of their focus, duration and benefits. While life insurance is intended to offer financial protection and support to the family after the policyholder's passing with an investment component, medical insurance emphasizes the coverage for medical expenses the policyholder needs to pay, including hospitalization or surgeries, with no fixed tenure. Life insurance is meant to secure the financial future of the beneficiaries of the policyholders and usually offers the choice of term life or whole life coverage.